BY-LAWS / MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

a.    Calling of Meetings
Meetings of the Board may be called by the president of the Corporation or any two directors at any time.  If the Corporation has only one director, that director may call and constitute a meeting.

b.    Notice of Meeting
Unless sent by regular mail, 48 hours notice of a meeting of the Board shall be given to each director.  Notice of any such meeting that is sent by regular mail shall be served in the manner specified in Section 9.1 of this By law to every director of the Corporation not less than 7 days before the time when the meeting is to be held.  Notice of a meeting shall not be necessary if all of the directors are present, and none objects to the holding of the meeting, or if those absent have waived notice of or have otherwise signified their consent to the holding of such meeting, whether such waiver or consent is given before or after the meeting.  Notice of an adjourned meeting is not required if the time and place of the adjourned meeting is announced at the original meeting.  No notice of meeting need specify the purpose or the business to be transacted at the meeting except that a notice of meeting of directors shall specify any matter referred to in subsection 138(2) of the Act that is to be dealt with at the meeting.

c.    First Meeting of New Board
Provided that a quorum of directors is present, a newly elected Board may, without notice, hold its first meeting immediately following the meeting of members at which such Board is elected.

d.    Regular Meetings
The Board may appoint a day or days in any month or months for regular meetings of the Board at a place and hour to be named.  A copy of any resolution of the Board fixing the place and time of such regular meetings of the Board shall be sent to each director forthwith after being passed, but no other notice shall be required for any such regular meeting except if subsection 136(3) of the Act requires the purpose thereof or the business to be transacted to be specified in the notice.

e.    Chair of Meeting
In the event that the president of the Corporation and the vice president of the Corporation are absent, the directors who are present shall choose one of their number to chair the meeting.

f.    Votes to Govern
At all meetings of the Board, every question shall be decided by a majority of the votes cast on the question.  In case of an equality of votes the question is lost.

g.    Quorum
A majority of the Board shall constitute a quorum for meetings of the Board.  Any meeting of the Board at which a quorum is present shall be competent to exercise all or any of the authorities, powers and discretions by or under the By-laws of the Corporation.  Questions arising at any meeting of directors at which there is quorum shall be decided by a majority vote of those present.  

h.    Committees
The Board may from time to time appoint any committee or other advisory body, as it deems necessary or appropriate for such purposes and, subject to the Act, with such powers as the Board shall see fit.  Any such committee may formulate its own rules of procedure, subject to such regulations or directions as the Board may from time to time make.  Any committee member may be removed by ordinary resolution of the Board.

i.    Participating Directors Meetings by Electronic Means
A director may, in accordance with the Regulations, if any, and if all the directors of the Corporation consent, participate in a meeting of directors or of a committee of directors by means of a telephonic, an electronic or other communication facility that permits all participants to communicate adequately with each other during the meeting.  A director so participating in a meeting is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present at that meeting.